2021年3月25日 星期四

大皇宮美術展 - 波西米亞 Galeries nationales du Grand Palais - Les Bohèmes

 



盈珍攝影 - Ying Chen photography

 如果你不知往何處去,

記住你是由何處來的。」

大皇宮美術館 

以此哲言揭開  波西米亞 的序幕。


似乎美術舘外的雨天陰霾延伸到畫室內,

一幅幅灰濛蒼白的畫作

也在泣訴著流浪族群浪跡天涯,

就地營生的滄桑。


 波希米亞」源於15世紀

對居住於東歐捷克吉普賽人的稱呼。

浪跡天涯,不受一般社會習俗

約束的生活的族群,

其中也有一些藝術家。

一種放逐自我,

無拘無束的精神及生活方式。


古今有許多關於這些居無定所

流浪族群的不同傳說。

然而對於他們的無拘無束,

隨遇而安的天性都有一致的見解。


1845年代

許多藝術文人稱頌浪跡天涯的

族群們生活得有血有淚、自由、

與浪漫⋯

當然也有遠離社會規範束缚的

流浪者生活墮落的描繪.


一幅 Achill Zo 1861年畫的

  Bohemiens en voyage 

攜家帶眷的一家八口、

一匹馬、一頭驢,

拎著全部家當浩浩蕩蕩走在山間。

天特別藍,每個臉上泛著光采。

一掃之前畫室內的陰霾。

是流浪者超脫悲苦無奈找到自我,

以自己的生活方式為榮的寫照。


此外,

Vancent Van Gogh

離世前兩年的畫作 )

完全顛覆世人對流浪者的印象 -

認為他們造成社會亂緣

到處流浪偷竊度日。

然而我們看到一家大小

悠閒地在蓬車周圍休憩,

柔和明朗的色調

將安貧樂道寧靜自在

永恆地留在畫中。


無論是自己的選擇

或是迫不得已,

人生取決於

我們的生活態度和價值觀。

善良引導我們走向光明。

邪惡令我們墮入黑暗深淵。

是永恆不變的真理。


“ If you don't know where to go,

just remember where you

 came from. “

this philosophical statement

was the prelude of the  BOHEMES  in Galeries nationales du Grand Palais. 


It seems that the raining haze outside 

extends into the hall, 

the gray and pale paintings explained 

the vicissitudes of wandering tribes around the world 

and working on the spot.


 BOHEMES  originated in the 15th century, 

people from Gypsy in Czech ( Eastern Europe ). 

An ethnic group that wanders around the world 

and lived  without the constraints of general 

social customs.

There were also some artists. 

A self-exile, unfettered spirit and lifestyle. 


There are many different legends in ancient and modern times. However, they all have a consistent view of their unfettered and easy-going nature. 


In 1845,

Many artistic literati praised for 

the bohemes their tears and blood, freedom, 

and romance lives. 

Of course, there were also depictions of the degeneration of the life of the homeless 

who were far from the shackles of social norms. 


A painting of Achill Zo in 1861,

family of eight, a horse, mule 

with the family 

carrying all the belongings 

and walking mighty in the mountains. 

Sky blue and every face was glowing... 

So that the previous haze inside room 

was wiped out. 

It was a portrayal of the wanderers

who were detached from misery and helplessness 

to find themselves and proud of their own way of life.


Moreover, 

a painting of Vincent Van Gogh 

( two years before death ) 

completely subverted the world's impression 

of wanderers - believe  that they cause social chaos, wandering around and stealing.

However, we saw a family relaxing 

around the caravan. 

The soft and bright tones and peaceful figures 

will stay in the painting forever.


Whether it's our own choice 

or forced to, 

life depends on our life attitude and values. Benevolence leads us go to the light.

Evil makes us fall into the dark abyss.

It is the eternal truth.


















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